Amnesic: Symptoms and Treatment

Amnesic is a neurological disorder, which causes the brain of the patient to shrink. The atrophy is followed by the brain cells’ death, making it difficult for the patients suffering from the medical condition to utilize their mental faculties. For instance, the brain cells’ shrinking and death are likely to cause a lapse in neurological and motor skills, making it challenging to engage in social activities or think. The medical condition is prevalent among the old, with the likelihood of suffering from the disease increasing drastically when one gets to 65 years. About 6 million people suffer from Amnesic, with about 70% of the people worldwide who have Dementia likely to have Amnesic (Phung et al., 2017). The high incidence of amnesic disorder makes it crucial for the public to understand the condition.

Symptoms and Causes

The Amnesic medical condition’s primary features include the tangling of the brain, making it challenging for the patients to utilize all their mental capabilities. The accumulation of proteins in the brain, and the loss of a connection between nerve cells and neurons in the brain, affects the patient’s wellbeing. For instance, patients can’t pass information from one part of the body to their brain and coordinate reaction, which significantly undermines their quality of life. The worsening of the symptoms ultimately leads to the patient’s total incapacitation, rendering them incapable of meeting the daily demands of life. For instance, a patient suffering from Amnesic is likely to depend on full-time assistance as the disorder becomes more severe.

The signs of the condition vary significantly from one patient to another. The early symptoms of the medical disorder include the forgetfulness of events, such as places visited and conversations held by the patient. However, the signs progress quickly, with the patients likely to develop significant memory loss and impairment. The symptoms of the Amnesic condition appear progressively and are likely to take time before they become full-blown. For instance, the medical disorder can take months or years. The full-blown stage of the disease makes it impossible for an individual to engage in mundane activities, such as shopping or holding conversations.

The memory loss resulting from Amnesic makes it impossible to remember information, such as where the patients were or people they have met in the past. For instance, the Amnesic patient is likely to repeat questions and statements, forget appointments, and get lost. The decline in cognitive deficits impairs the reasoning, performance of complex tasks, and impairment of judgment. For example, an Amnesic patient might experience difficulties in decision making or completing tasks, which have multiple stages. Lastly, the patient can experience a behavioral change, with the patient becoming sad, compulsive, or engaging in socially inappropriate behavior.

Diagnosis and Treatment

The diagnosis of the Amnesic condition encompasses the ability to explain symptoms. The physician is likely to rely on friends’ or family members’ perspectives and administer a test. The patient background analysis is meant to assess the memory and memory skills of the patient. For instance, the physical and neurological exam can determine the reflexes, muscle tone, and coordination. The treatment of Amnesic entails the use of cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine. The cholinesterase inhibitor helps boost cell-to-cell communication through the preservation of a chemical messenger depleted by the condition. Memantine drugs work on brain cell communication networks and slow the progression of the disease to severe. Physicians can also administer antidepressants to help control the behavioral changes associated with Amnesic.

Reference

Phung, K. T., Chaaya, M., Prince, M., Atweh, S., El Asmar, K., Karam, G., Khoury, R. M., Ghandour, L., Ghusn, H., Nielsen, T. R. & Waldemar, G. (2017). Dementia prevalence, care arrangement, and access to care in Lebanon: A pilot study. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 13(12), 1317-1326. Web.

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